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Remove rust inside the engine
  • Henk_BroughHenk_Brough
    Posts: 27Hitchhiker
    Yesterday I got back the engine block from the machine shop.
    The block has had a resonating treatment in a fluid bath to get it complete clean.
    On the outside it looks perfect. I thought I can build the engine up now. Foreget that !!! With a long thin screwdriver I pushed in the holes around the bores and on the valve side it feels like pushing in a sponge. I was busy several hours with small screwdrivers and steel wires and pressed air ( 6 bar ). All the freese plugs are out so I could reach almost all the important spots.
    The result you can see on the photo's. I'am not on the photo but I can assure you I'am very derty.
    Very big clouds and bigger pieces of rust come out the engine.
    My questions :
    1. Is this good enough now or is it better to do another treatment.
    2. As you see on the photo there also came two pieces of steel wire out the cooling system. What's that ??

    The valve guides I also must renew. The inlet channels are also derty and not really cleaned by the resonating
    treatment.
    3. Any idea's to clean them in a simple way ??
    IMG_1430.jpg
    4000 x 3000 - 2M
    IMG_1431.jpg
    4000 x 3000 - 3M
    IMG_1433.jpg
    4000 x 3000 - 2M
  • SuperDaveSuperDave
    Posts: 2,377Platinum Member
    I have no idea what those wires were, unless they were used by some one trying to clean the block. I have used a short piece of speedometer cable in a drill motor to break scale loose in the water jackets. You must get it out for propper cooling and if it breakes loose while in use.. The radiator will be clogged.
    When you are ready to start the engine for the first time. Put a piece of nylon stocking as a filter on the upper radiator hose for a few minutes. It will catch loose rust . remove it before driving.
    Good luck with your rebuild.
  • fossiltin62
    Posts: 30Hitchhiker
    Those wires are from the core layup when the block was originally cast new. Someone didn't quite finish their job when this block was new. I've seen this twice, once in a chev 327 in the late 60's and in a Ford 302 in the early 70's. Just dig out the rest of the junk and rust and finish the job they didn't do.
  • RL ChiltonRL Chilton
    Posts: 3,458Platinum Member
    Henk-

    After you do your cleaning inside, you can take this block outside and start flushing it with the hose. When you get nothing but clear, clean water, it is clean. Then you've got to take the compressed air and do a thorough drying inside and out. It's the best way to know you got all the trash out.
  • hotrodman2010hotmailcomhotrodman2010hotmailcom
    Posts: 111Hitchhiker
    Do not dispare.....you are doing a good job. I also had STUFF in my block and on top of that found a 3/4 in washer in the intake??? NO wonder mine did not run very good? Strange things get discovered when you break down a 70 year old block!
  • Henk_BroughHenk_Brough
    Posts: 27Hitchhiker
    If I entered the living room complete dirty and discussing with my wife about the unexpected cleaning of the engine her reaction was : Do this before you bring the engine to the machine shop. I think that is the most imported we can learn from this problem.
    First clean it inside as most as you can and than do the resonating treatment !!!
    Thank you very mutch for your advises !!!! Henk ten Ham
  • KdancyKdancy
    Posts: 1,062Platinum Member
    I clean with a pressure washer before and after the machine shop work. Put the washer wand in all the passages and the water under pressure will eventually get it all out.
  • walts garage-53
    Posts: 1,470Platinum Member
    Just be careful you do not ruin the water tube that goes into the block behind the water pump. Remove it very carefully as that is what cools the valve seats. You can ruin it by poking through the expansion holes on the left side of the block. This loads up at the end with crud and 5 and 6 cylinder vale seats do not receive any cool water. Walt.
  • Ken U-Tx
    Posts: 1,106Platinum Member
    You should also clean the block AGAIN, after you get it back from the machine shop, as there will be metal residue from the boring cutters everywhere, you must get that metal residue out, as it will get into the bearings. These motors do not have full flow oil filtering. Also you must wash out the cylinder bores with soapy water and a soft bristle brush (a toilet bowl cleaner brush works well if it is slightly larger than the bores) to get the honing stone residue and metal debris off the walls. Also the oil galleries should be cleaned out with the correct sizes rifle barrel brushes. Rinse it good with water (a pressure washer is good). Then dry it with compressed air, wipe the cylinder bores with motor oil. Don't worry about the little bit of flash rust if there is any. I always clean the block after getting it back from machine shop, even if they claim they cleaned it. Better safe than sorry on something as rare and expensive as a rebuilt Hudson motor.

  • KdancyKdancy
    Posts: 1,062Platinum Member
    I always get crud out after getting a block back. They do clean them but it's not good enough to really clean the water passages.
    Studebaker V8's are notorious for crud in the rear portion of the block. The 37 Terraplane still had crud in it as well, the pressure washer got it out but it took me a good 45 minutes before I was satisfied (and this engine was rebuilt before it came to me)
  • Ken U-Tx
    Posts: 1,106Platinum Member
    A lot of that crud is iron, lime, and chalk from tap water......Come on, do you think people were only going to use distilled water in these cars for 70+ years? It sure helps to use only a mixture of distilled water and a quality antifreeze with corrosion inhibitors and waterpump seal lubricants. There is another component in modern anti freezes that protects the outer walls of the cylinders in the water jacket from cavitation damage caused by the ultrasonic shock waves from the combustion process. This cavitation is not as severe on the old thick cast blocks, but it can be a problem in modern wet liners, especially in diesels. Truly distilled water has no salts or metals in it. Thus it is not very conductive, and when not conductive, it is not aiding the galvanic processes of dissimilar metals. The best water to use in an engine cooling system would be deionized water. Deionized water is non-conductive, we use it in wire cut EDM machines as a submerging coolant, flushing fluid.
  • Ken U-Tx
    Posts: 1,106Platinum Member
    I might add, distilled water , particularly deionized water, should not be drank. The lack of minerals and salts is bad for your teeth ( erodes the enamel), and in the stomach, it can cause osmotic shock, in which the cells lining your stomach swell and rupture as the minerals and salts are pulled out by the deionized distilled water........To drink a little wont kill you, but it won't taste good and you may feel queasy for awhile. The distlled water in the motor's cooling system will eventually absorb metals, but if you flush and refill once a year or two it wont be a problem. sorry about the slightly off tangent departure from original topic....
  • TwinHTwinH
    Posts: 537Platinum Member
    Lol,thats not rust... THIS is rust in the cooling system... OK,well rust and a golf tee and a couple of nuts...

    image

    image


    And on that note I have had good luck using Oxalic acid,aka "wood bleach" to clean non-accessible coolant passages. You just have to seal it up enough so it can soak.
    I use foil duct tape. Even vinegar will loosen the rust up.

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